A project manager ensures the project is done right, while a product manager ensures the right project is done.
“Project managers are responsible for planning and executing projects to deliver specific outcomes on time, within budget, and according to predetermined quality standards. They manage the project scope, resources, timelines, and risks to ensure successful project completion. On the other hand, product managers are responsible for discovering customer problems, defining a product vision and strategy, and working closely with cross-functional teams to build and launch successful products. They focus on identifying market opportunities, defining product requirements, prioritizing features, and creating a compelling user experience.”
The Difference Between Product Managers and Project Managers by Marty Cagan.
Major differences between Product Managers and Project Managers
A Product Manager is responsible for the strategic development and success of a product or product portfolio throughout its lifecycle. | Project Manager oversee the project’s day-to-day operations, coordinate tasks and resources, manage timelines, and ensure the project is delivered successfully. |
Product Managers focus on understanding customer needs, defining the product vision, setting the product strategy, and prioritising features and enhancements to meet market demands. | Project Managers focus on the execution and delivery of projects, rather than understanding the needs of end users. However, in cases where they are delivering projects for business clients, it becomes essential for Project Managers to gain a thorough understanding of their clients. |
Product Managers work on an ongoing basis to drive the long-term success and evolution of a product. Their focus is on the continuous improvement and enhancement of the product over time. | Project Managers work on temporary initiatives with a defined start and end date. They are responsible for managing the project within the allocated time, budget, and scope. |
Product Managers have a wide range of responsibilities, similar to being the CEOs of their products. They conduct market research, define product strategies, prioritize features, collaborate with cross-functional teams, and ensure the overall success of the product. | Project Managers are accountable for the successful completion of specific projects. They establish project objectives, create project plans, allocate resources, track progress, manage risks, and ensure that project deliverables are met. |
Product Managers not only consider the Go-to-Market strategy but also assess the product’s adoption and profitability. | Project Managers are given a budget and are responsible for completing the project within the allocated financial resources. |
Read more : What are the top 10 skills required of a Product Manager?
Product Managers may occasionally undertake project management tasks during the development phase of their product. However, their role encompasses a broader spectrum of responsibilities. In certain cases, a Project Manager may be assigned to a product team to provide support in delivering the product effectively.